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Tue Sep 20, 2005 at 06:12:48 PM EST
As I have a degree in meteorology, I thought I'd start a Rita watch, along with my opinion of what she's doing.
I am NOT a tropical meteorologist or even a meteorologist, for that matter. If you happen upon this commentary, please DO NOT make any decisions about your safety based on my analysis. Listen/look for your local National Weather Service advisories and heed their warnings. This commentary is for those of us watching from safety, yet worried about our fellow Americans in harm's way. commentary :: :: :: buzz-it!
Here's some data on Rita. What I'm posting is the central pressure or atmospheric pressure in the hurricane's eye. It's about the best indicator of whether a hurricane is strengthening, weakening, or holding fast.
Date/Time...............................CP (mb) In the interest in getting the most important information "up top," continuing updates will be posted directly below as they occcur
^^^ UPDATE 11:00 p.m. EDT, 9/21/05 ^^^ Rita is still strengthening, a major Category 5 hurricane with a CP of 897 mb. Her central pressure has decreased continuously for more than 24 hours without once increasing. However during the last 3 hours, Rita's CP only dropped 1 mb, a significant change in the rate of decrease. Rita has also slowed from moving westward at 13-15 mph to 9 mph, another significant change. Rita is currently passing into the warmest part of the GOM. This is one possible reason why she has slowed, as the winds try to drive her westward, but her biggest energy source is still to the north. Unfortunately, it is now difficult to predict what Rita will do next -- if she stays near the warm water she could grow significantly in size and even 'weaken' slightly, although she would then resemble Katrina. Rita could also speed up again quickly and continue toward the east TX coast. My guess is that Rita's CP will flucuate some over the next several hours, but remain about the same as she picks up speed again, continuing westward. However this is probably the most critical "wait and see" period. In either case, it seems unavoidable that a major Cat 4 or 5 hurricane will make landfall near eastern TX sometime Friday or Saturday. ^^^ UPDATE 08:00 p.m. EDT, 9/21/05 ^^^ Rita is now the 3rd strongest Atlantic hurricane on record with a CP of 898 mb, surpassing Katrina's lowest recorded CP of 902 mb. She is growing in size as well, with 165 mph winds extending 70 miles outward from the eye. Rita now has the potential to be extraordinarily devastasting -- the lowest central pressure ever recorded is 882 mb, a mark that Rita could well challenge. Do not take any chances with this storm. If you have even the slightest thought about evacuating, listen to it and stay safe. ^^^ UPDATE 05:00 p.m. EDT, 9/21/05 ^^^ After entering the warm GOM Loop Current, Rita blew up into a Category 5 hurricane in a matter of hours, with her central pressure plummeting to 914 mb. "Bombing out" is a term used by meteorologists to describe a hurricanes that develops extremely quickly. Note in the table above that Rita's CP dropped 30 mb in just 6 hours. At 5:00 EDT today, Rita was located at latitude 24.4, longtiude 86.8, and was declared a Cat 5 -- in a strikingly similar manner as Katrina. On 8/28 at 8:00 a.m. EDT, just 53 miles from where Rita is now, Katrina also reached Cat 5 status. RITA IS AN EXTREMELY DANGEROUS STORM. Please take all appropriate measures to ensure your safety. --- --- --- --- below, postings starting at 2:00 p.m., 9/20. . Here's my take: Florida is probably OK. At 2:00 p.m. EDT, Rita was 50 miles off the keys, but with hurricane winds only extending out 30 miles. That's 1/3 the size of Katrina. Rita's central pressure is still fairly high, but the trend over the last 6 hours is alarming -- dropping about 1-2 mb/hr. That's pretty rapid. If she only clips FL, she'll make it into the GOM which probably isn't good news. The sea surface temps (hurricane fuel) in the gulf have been a little above normal for the past 6 weeks. The key will be what happens once she's in the gulf. If Rita stalls, she'll probably strengthen -- if she keeps moving, she'll probably hit E. Texas as a weak Cat 2 or 1. Winds not only have a lot to do with a hurricane's path, but also its strenght. If the winds high in the atmosphere are strong compared to near the surface, that weakens a hurricane a lot. Hurricanes usually need to be very tall and straight to grow large. Look for the 5:00 advisory. That'll be a very important one.
^^^ UPDATE 5:00 p.m. EDT ^^^ However, Rita is still pretty tiny, as hurricanes go: hurricane winds only extend 50 miles out from her eye, about 1/3 the size of Katrina. That's good -- it can matter a lot for things like storm surge. The last 3-hours have provided some good news in that FL/Cuba may get off without much damage. However the meteorological data are a little worrisome as Rita's central pressure continues to deepen rapidly. The next NWS advisory should be out at 8:00 EDT, unless the storm intensifies significantly in which case they'll begin to issue statements every 2 hours.
^^^ UPDATE 8:00 p.m. EDT ^^^
^^^ UPDATE 11:00 p.m. EDT ^^^ Rita is still technically a Category 2 hurricane, but the NWS is predicting she will be a Cat 3 by Weds. morning and a Cat 4 by Weds. evening. Rita has now become a potentially very dangerous storm. PLEASE be advised and take appropriate measures.
^^^ UPDATE 02:00 a.m. EDT ^^^ Rita has officially become a Category 3 hurricane and should reach Cat 4 later today. This is now a dangerous storm and will likely worsen. PLEASE take all appropriate measures to ensure your safety.
^^^ UPDATE 08:00 a.m. EDT ^^^
^^^ UPDATE 11:00 a.m. EDT ^^^
------- todd
Rita: Unchanged, Large Cat 5; 02:00 a.m. EDT [UPDATED] | 47 comments (47 topical, 0 hidden)
Rita: Unchanged, Large Cat 5; 02:00 a.m. EDT [UPDATED] | 47 comments (47 topical, 0 hidden)
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